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What do ordinances that specify construction standards refer to?

  1. Building Codes

  2. Zoning Laws

  3. Property Declarations

  4. Land Use Plans

The correct answer is: Building Codes

Ordinances that specify construction standards are referred to as building codes. Building codes are regulations that set minimum standards for construction and safety, ensuring that buildings are designed and constructed to protect public health and safety. These codes cover various aspects of building design and construction, including structural integrity, fire safety, electrical and plumbing systems, and accessibility. They play a crucial role in the real estate development process, as compliance with these codes is mandatory before a building permit is issued. In contrast, zoning laws primarily govern how land can be used in specific areas, while property declarations relate to the rules and regulations governing properties within a particular development or homeowners' association. Land use plans focus more broadly on how land should be utilized within a community rather than the specific construction standards that building codes address. Thus, the correct identification of building codes highlights their role as the framework for ensuring that construction adheres to safety and quality standards.